Ashish Bhalla, ... Surjit Singh, in Heart and Toxins, 2015. The rhizomes are sympodially branched, with circularly arranged scaly rings at the nodes. Ayurveda has not even recommended use of curcumin alone. Trademarks & Tradenames used herein are the property of their respective holders. Paste from the rhizomes of C. prakasha is often used by local people as a treatment for bruises and wounds (Tripathi, 2001). They differ mainly in the inner part of rhizomes, which vary in color, i.e., white, cream, yellow, orange, blue, bluish-green, and black [3]. Curcuma species Curcuma aromatica Name Synonyms Curcuma wenyujin Y.H.Chen & C.Ling Curcuma zedoaria Roxb. Ayurveda talks about full herbs – turmeric. It is called “jewel of Thailand” because of its dominant use as a medicinal and an ornamental plant by the Thai people. Su-Yu capsule (1.3 and 2.6 g/kg, i.g.) This species of Curcuma is mainly localized to Central India, Northeastern India, and West Bengal. C. longa is predominantly found in India and Southeast Asia. When should you not use Curcuma Aromatica? Xanthorrhizol also acts as a remedial agent for gastrointestinal and constipation-related disorders. Ginger, scientifically known as Zingiber officinale Roscoe, belonging to family Zingiberaceae, is one of the most important plants with several medicinal, nutritional, and ethnomedical values, and hence explored extensively all over the world as a spice, flavoring agent, and herbal medicine [13]. Thorough research pertaining to pharmacological properties, however, is limited to only a few selected species (Fig. Apart from their typical other uses, plants are a potential source for medicinal purposes. Britt., and Acorus tatarinowii Schott (in a ratio of 4:3:4:3). All curcuma sp have similar flower spikes that arise from the top of the pseudo stem or sometimes on a separate stem directly from the rhizome. Owing to the bluish-black or grayish-black color of its rhizome, Curcuma caesia is colloquially termed “kali haldi” or “black turmeric.” Essential oil extracted from its rhizomes is rich in borneol, ar-curcumene, ar-turmerone, camphor, curcuminoids, elemane, guinane, β-ocimene, and γ-curcumene. The plants from the family of Gnetaceae have been used as traditional medicines for many years. Report by Santhanam and Nagarajan (1990) has shown that ointment of white soft paraffin containing 1% of powdered C. aromatic rhizome promotes wound contraction and epithelialisation. In native and home medicine, it is given for constipation. The available preparations include pills, powder, paste, and inhalers. Homonyms Curcuma aromatica Salisb. Curcuma aromatica is one of the species related to common turmeric or Curcuma longa. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Examples include. Plants belonging to the genus Curcuma are gaining importance worldwide and are an interesting topic for investigation and exploration. They grow abundantly in Asia, including Southeast Asia, China, India, New Guinea, and Northern Australia [3]. Message The user has shared this species from India Biodiversity Portal with you. Wild Turmeric Oil also has many uses in aromatherapy, and is greatly appreciated for its warming and stress-relieving properties. Silibinin is the most active of the three, and is largely responsible for the hepatoprotective benefits attributed to silymarin (Fig. The rhizome oil generally is used as a rubefacient to treat wounds or bites from scorpions and snakes. In case you miss a dose, use it as soon as you notice. Several bioactive phytoconstituents present in G. gnemon, such as saponins, tannins, and Melinjo seeds contain abundant resveratrol (stilbenoid), mainly in the form of dimers (gnetin C). Adverse reactions to turmeric are known, though generally people believe it as harmless. Curcumin is the main curcuminoid found in the rhizome of the perennial plant C. longa Linn, a member of the ginger family (Zingiberaceae). Commonly known as “wild turmeric,” Curcuma aromatica is widespread in eastern Himalayan regions and Western Ghats of India. Many of the biological activities attributed to turmeric were confirmed by experimental scientific studies, such as its antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties [2,8,14,15]. In the family of curcuma, particularly the rhizomes show economic potential both for food and medicine. In addition, SYJN treatment reversed CUS-induced decreases in BDNF mRNA and protein levels in the hippocampus and FC (Mao et al., 2010a). It has different chemical compounds and is frequently prescribed for abdominal colic by native medicine practitioners. Rhizome oil generally is used as traditional medicines in Asian countries of India, New,. 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