Read the cartoon (NCERT Textbook, page 90) given below and answer the questions that follow: Questions: 1. The Prime Minister being the head of the Council of Ministers, selects the Ministers to be sworn in by the President. As a consequence of conventions, Indian President is vested with all executive power, but we exercise this power duly on the advice of Council of Ministers. The Prime Minister is the head of the Council of Ministers. The President is the only nominal ruler while the real executive powers are envisaged in the Prime Minister. Chapter I (Executive) of Part V of the Constitution (Union) deals with President, Vice-President, Council of Ministers (COM) headed by Prime Minister and Attorney General. 4. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President. The Constitutional Head of the Union Executive is the President, whereas Prime Minister is the Real Head of the Union Executive.. They along with the Prime Minister of India form 15% of the total strength of the lower house i.e. Like any other minister, he holds office during the pleasure of the president. He distributes portfolios among them. The Indian constitution provides for a parliamentary form of government based on British pattern and the council of ministers headed by the prime minister is the real executive authority in Indian’s politico-administrative system. The cartoon represents the Council of Ministers led by the Prime Minister. It is the Prime Minister who fixes the number of ministers. 5. Prime Minister Narendra Modi expanded his NDA government’s the Council of Ministers on 10 November 2014 first and thereafter, on 5th July 2016, there was again a cabinet reshuffle. He also serves as a link between the President and the Council of Ministers. The Prime Minister being the head of the Council of Ministers, selects the Ministers to be sworn in by the President. Additional Questions. He also has the power to dismiss ministers. The President of the Council of Ministers (Polish: Prezes Rady Ministrów), colloquially referred to as the prime minister (Polish: premier), is the leader of the cabinet and the head of government of Poland. EXERCISES They are appointed by the President on the advice of Prime Minister 2. 2. The Prime Minister then makes his Council of Ministers. 91st Amendment Act provided f… • The Prime Minister acts as a link between the Council of Ministers on the one hand and the President as well as the Parliament on the other. The Constitution provides that “there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advise the President in the excercise of his functions”. The real Executive is the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister. It is the cabinet, an inner body within the Council which assumes all authority and shapes the policy of the Government. Had the Prime Minister not dropped Prof. Tiwari, the crisis have perhaps taken a different turn and a new precedent would have been set in the parliamentary history of India. He can allocate, reshuffle various portfolios among ministers Prime Minister is the leader of Lok Sabha. Answer:Prime Minister. Leader of the Cabinet: Keeping in view the importance of the topic, We have provided notes on this topic. Dec 25, 2020 - Prime Minister, The Council of Ministers UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. Article 74 of the Constitution lays down that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to advice the President who shall in the exercise of his functions act in accordance with such advice. Notes on Relationship between Prime Minister and Council of Ministers. Formation of Council of Ministers 2. • The Executive organ of the government includes the Prime Minister, the ministers and a large organization called the bureaucracy or the administrative machinery. As on 4th September 2017, there has been a third Cabinet reshuffle in the Prime Minister Narendra Modi led … PreserveArticles.com is a free service that lets you to preserve your original articles for eternity. Council of Ministers . He can exclude that minister by reshuffling his ministry. Here the word “shall” indicates that the President cannot function without the Council of Ministers. The cartoon conveys the message that the Prime Minister is the head of the council of ministers which is sometimes bound by the words of the Prime Minister. He can recommend the dissolution of Lok Sabha at any time. Content Guidelines The Prime Minister distributes portfolios among Ministers. The Prime Minister The Prime Minister (PM) is appointed by the President, who according to convention, invites the leader of the majority party or group in the Lok Sabha to form the Government. The Prime Minister shall be appointed by the President and other Ministers shall be appointed by the President upon the advice of the Prime Minister. Copyright. Two articles – Article 74 and Article 75 of the Indian Constitution deal with the Council of Ministers. changed to 1 vice president) and a Council of Ministers which includes 1 prime minister, 2/3 deputy prime ministers, and about 3 dozen cabinet ministers. While the President is head of the state, the Prime Ministers are head of the Government. Powers and functions of Prime Minister Prime Minister is the head of Council of Ministers. The Prime Minister can ask any minister to resign and if the minister does not oblige, the Prime Minister can get him dismissed by the President. 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